Analytical Chapters 2 and 3: The Macroeconomics of Defense Spending, Conflicts, and Recovery

Source: International Monetary Fund – IMF (video statements)

IMF economists Andresa Lagerborg and Hippolyte Balima join Moritz Schularick president of the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, to discuss the macroeconomic effects and policy tradeoffs associated with higher defense spending, as well as the macroeconomics of conflicts and recovery.
https://www.imf.org/en/publications/weo/issues/2026/04/14/world-economic-outlook-april-2026?cid=sm-com-yt-sm26-WEOEA2026001

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Slhb97RsiQ

UK Waste crime

Source: United Kingdom UK House of Lords (video statements)

Hear an update from Baroness Sheehan, Chair of the Environment and Climate Change Committee, on waste crime and the performance of the Environment Agency in addressing it.

➡️ Watch the committee meeting with Philip Duffy, Chief Executive of the Environment Agency
https://orlo.uk/SlGsb

https://www.youtube.com/shorts/3VAGNag20Ks

What Astronauts Know About High-Performing Teams (That Many Don’t Understand)

Source: World Economic Forum (video statements)

High performers don’t always make the best teammates. It’s a fact astronauts know well but one that Earthbound workplaces can sometimes overlook. European Space Agency astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti shares what space crews understand about building teams that work well together – and the shift that preparation undertook to make that happen. She shares what mentors taught her about being a great team member and why the ‘experience’ of the work day is as important as the task at hand. She also details other lessons learned from her more than 200 days in space, including:

-Why the best leaders are great followers
-How space sovereignty will shape the next phase of space collaboration. “You want to be an equal partner—not just a customer.”
-Why the gender gap in space is closing. Learn why some astronaut classes are at parity and what it teaches other sectors about talent pipelines

This interview was recorded in January 2026 at the Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland.

About this episode:
Transcript: https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/meet-the-leader/episodes/samantha-cristoforetti-esa-teamwork-leadership

About this guest:
European Space Agency: https://www.esa.int/

Related Episodes:
He’s building ‘gas stations’ in space. How it can drive the space economy – Orbit Fab
Read here – Transcript:
https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/meet-the-leader/episodes/daniel-faber-orbit-fab-space-economy
Listen here – Spotify: https://tinyurl.com/2s3tscms

Meet the startup building the first commercial space station – Axiom
Read here – Transcript:https://www.weforum.org/podcasts/meet-the-leader/episodes/tejpaul-bhatia-space-economy-axiom/
Listen here – Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/episode/3FjNtzxmBucpgnZ4xhagxe

Be your own role model – a female rocket scientist, pioneer and science influencer explains
Read here – Transcript: https://tinyurl.com/2aukahwy
Listen here – Spotify: https://tinyurl.com/y4n9cmec

The World Economic Forum is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation. It provides a global, impartial and not-for-profit platform for meaningful connection between stakeholders to establish trust, and build initiatives for cooperation and progress.

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AI_7QcZy5A8

What is the European Union?

Source: European Commission (video statements)

This explainer video provides a clear look at the EU, the unique partnership of 27 member states working together for peace and prosperity. If you’ve ever wondered about the difference between Europe vs the EU, or how the Single Market and Schengen Area actually work, this guide covers everything you need to know.

In this video, you’ll discover:
• The difference between the European continent and the European Union (EU)
• How the Union grew from the European Coal and Steel Community
• The benefits of the EU Single Market, the Euro, and free movement
• How the European Commission, Parliament, and Council cooperate
• Why "United in Diversity" matters to 448 million citizens

Perfect for students, educators, or anyone looking to understand EU politics and the history of the European Union in simple terms.

00:00 What is the European Union?
00:10 Europe vs. the EU
00:40 History: The European Coal and Steel Community
00:59 How the EU impacts your daily life
01:17 Who runs the European Union?

Watch this and many more videos about the EU on the Audiovisual Portal of the Commission: https://link.europa.eu/K6YkbK

Disclaimer: Comments considered in breach of our social media moderation policy may be removed. You can take a look at it here: https://europa.eu/!q4KMP8

Follow us on:
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Check our website: https://commission.europa.eu/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-3iiusdxWBo